Sunday, 30 August 2015

Wild at Heart (1990): ***



Lula (Laura Dern) is completely in love with her boyfriend Sailor (Nicolas Cage). Lula’s mother Marietta (Diane Ladd) wants Sailor dead after he turned down her advances. The first hit she put out on him failed as Sailor killed the would-be hitman, landing him in jail for two years. After Sailor served his sentence, Lula and Sailor decide to run away from Lula’s controlling mother to California. Distressed and fearing that Sailor knows too much about her past, Marietta asks her boyfriend Johnnie (Harry Dean Stanton) to track the pair down and her past lover Marcellus Santos (J.E. Freeman) to arrange Sailor’s death. During their getaway, Lula and Sailor encounter many strange figures during their drive down the dusty, yellow highway. 

Wild at Heart is a David Lynch adaptation of Barry Gifford’s novel of the same name. Lynch combines numerous references to The Wizard of Oz, uneasiness, a love of rock n roll music, and a general dreamlike sensibility to create an atmospheric road-trip. Two of the most striking motifs in Wild at Heart are fire and the colour red. In the opening credits, a match is struck; a flame springs to life before quickly turning into an inferno. Whenever a match or cigarette is lit, it is shot in extreme close-up until we can see the ash starting to form at the tip. Red high heel shoes, red fingernails and red toe nails are possessed by Lula, a link to The Wizard of Oz. At certain points, Lula curls her hands until they look like taloned hands, implying that Lula has the potential to turn into a Wicked Witch like her mother. The inclusion of The Wizard of Oz dialogue and imagery suggests, firstly, that Lula and Sailor are taking a trip through a fantastical yet menacing land, familiar yet strange. Men sound like Munchkins, a woman with a ‘tin leg’ is contracted to kill Sailor and some scenes are viewed through a crystal ball. Secondly, it mirrors their desire to find ‘home’ and achieve their dreams, whilst fleeing the wrathful vengeance of an abject maternal figure. Or perhaps, it is merely a coping mechanism our loved-up duo has concocted for themselves, thus giving the scenes an ironic touch about them.

However intriguing the relationship between the pop references and the film itself maybe, Wild at Heart suffers from some pacing problems and the plot can lack clarity at times. The film enjoys using sudden cuts, jumping to one scene before jumping back to our idyllic couple. Whilst it does create a sense of dissociation, it does create some confusion over which character is which and who is working for whom, as the audience doesn’t get a chance to familiarise themselves with some of the supporting characters. For all the weird tangents Wild at Heart takes, some of them drag on a bit too long, and it is hard for the film to recover. That is not to say these vignettes are ineffective – the image of Marietta smearing herself with red lipstick is disconcerting – but the film becomes a collection of bits and pieces as opposed to a cohesive whole. Also, the inclusion of Lula’s trauma that she had been raped by her uncle was unnecessary and added nothing to the story.  

Nicolas Cage is a wild card whenever he is in a film. Cage will put in everything he has got into his performance, when he doesn’t it is pretty damning statement of your film, but at the risk of steamrolling over your film. In Wild at Heart, Cage seems to be a perfect fit for the role of Sailor, a romantic ex-convict with a passion for rock music and completely devoted to Lula. Cage captures Sailor’s wild energy and his tenderness towards Lula, in a thoughtful performance that dispenses with the typical ‘macho’ hero. Long-time Lynch collaborator Laura Dern is great as Lula, a young woman who experiences forebodings and is sexually liberated. Dern portrays Lula sweet and flirtatious, prone to musing about the past and future, and equally infatuated with Sailor. Diane Ladd performs with a nervy energy as Marietta, an over-controlling Southern mother used to getting her own way. Ladd goes from calculatingly seductive through to experiencing a mental breakdown. Willem Dafoe makes a skin-crawling appearance as Bobby Peru, a skivvy lecherous man who stalks the motel park Sailor and Lula are staying in. 

Wild at Heart is a flawed but interesting experience, although it is one of David Lynch’s less compelling works.

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