Monday, 11 May 2015

Calvary (2014): ****



A parishioner tells Father James (Brendan Gleeson) in the confession booth that he is going to kill him, in vengeance for the sexual abuse he suffered as a child from another, now deceased, priest. Father James has until next Sunday to put his affairs into order, before his death sentence at the beach. An opportunity for reconciliation appears to Father James when his daughter Fiona (Kelly Reilly) visits him after a suicide attempt, who felt abandoned when her father went to join the clergy after her mother died. Despite the threat against his life, Father James decides to carry on trying to help his local congregation, including the local butcher Jack (Chris O’Dowd), his adulterous wife Veronica (Orla O’Rourke), her boyfriend Simon (Isaach de Bankolé), the foppish millionaire Michael Fitzgerald (Dylan Moore) and the embittered young man Milo (Killian Scott) to name some.

Calvary is an unexpectedly powerful study of religion in Ireland, a country suffering from the economic recession, reeling and angered by the Catholic abuse revelations. Father James is verbally assaulted and derided for the actions/inactions of his Church and the irrelevance of his religion. Going to church for these parishioners is more of a matter of routine than religious undertaking. Everyone, including his would-be murderer, does concede that Father James is a good man. However, it doesn’t stop them from teasing him constantly, which does verge on the edge of completely demonising these non-religious characters. In one scene Father James is criticised for being a judgemental man, to which he replies, ‘Yes, I am. But I try not to be.’ At the central heart of Calvary, it is a story about a man struggling to apply his ideals to a modern time; trying hard to be virtuous and forgiving but conflicted in the face of moral apathy and cynicism.  

However, the film is sometimes heavy-handed in its glorification of Father James, although it does make clear that he is a flawed man, especially in one shot towards the end of the film which is almost a parody of symbolism. Additionally, the knowingness of the film sometimes undermines the poignancy of certain scenes. Whilst Calvary is sombre, a line of dark wry humour runs through the film, often emanating from Father James’ reactions. When Milo tries to justify wanting to join the army, Father James remarks, ‘I don’t think Sligo is too high on al-Quaeda’s agenda, Milo, do you?’ Calvary also benefits from Larry Smith’s splendid cinematography, which uses the scenery to create stark backgrounds for the characters onscreen. The Irish Sea is almost a character in its own right, constantly foaming and breaking against the black rocks of the coastline. 

Brendan Gleeson’s performance is so fascinating; it makes us forget the numerous problems apparent in Calvary. Gleeson captures the haggardness of Father James, a man who joined the clergy to escape his own problems, but also his deep kindness and integrity to his duty. Gleeson seems to bend under the weight of the troubles, even when it appears he has finally snapped he won’t forsake his principles. The supporting cast bring their own small touches to the disillusioned parishioners, adding some humanity to their characters. One actress who stood out was Marie-Josée Croze as Teresa, in a scene with Gleeson talking about faith and death, who is completely devoted to her faith. 

Calvary is a poignant insight to religion in post-Catholic Ireland, containing one of Brendan Gleeson’s best performances to date.     

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